中文版
ENGLISH
Summary: In December 2008, the National Development and Reform Commission of China, in order to accelerate energy conservation and emission reduction, phase out incandescent lamps, and accelerate the promotion of energy-saving lamps, the National Development and Reform Commission has launched the "China's Action Plan to Phase Out Incandescent Lamps and Accelerate the Promotion of Energy-saving Lamps" Preparation work and energy conservation work have been further implemented.
Semiconductor lighting is a new generation of cold light source developed in the 1990s. It has the unparalleled advantages of traditional light sources: energy saving, environmental protection (without harmful substances such as mercury), long life (50,000 hours), reduced maintenance costs, Providing better lighting quality, improving lighting visual effects and safety, these have enabled LED technology to be more and more used in many infrastructure constructions.
The energy crisis caused by the modern civilization of mankind warns us: energy conservation and environmental protection are urgent, and the development and utilization of resources requires sustainable development. Since 2003, most parts of the country have experienced a new round of power shortages. The power shortage has promoted the development of electricity, but at the same time it has also triggered our thinking about alternative energy and new energy.
At present, China's energy is mainly derived from thermal power generation, and thermal power generation uses petroleum and coal. As the price of petroleum continues to increase, the cost of power generation increases, and the burning of coal will produce a large amount of carbon dioxide and cause the greenhouse effect. In order to solve the energy problem, China has mainly proceeded in two directions: the development of new energy and energy conservation. The goal is that alternative energy sources will provide 15%-30% of the energy demand by 2010-2012, and the electricity consumed by my country’s lighting accounts for approximately One-sixth of the consumption, if one-third of the domestic incandescent lamps are replaced by LEDs, it can save the country one annual power generation of the Three Gorges Project every year.
The development of LED lighting is in line with my country's industrial development strategy. my country attaches great importance to the development of the semiconductor industry and has successively issued a series of policies to promote the development of related industries:
In June 2003, the Ministry of Science and Technology, together with the Ministry of Information Industry, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Construction, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Federation of Light Industry, established the National Semiconductor Lighting Project Coordination Leading Group to urgently start the National Semiconductor Lighting Project.
At the beginning of 2006, the State Council issued the "Outline of the National Medium and Long-term Scientific and Technological Development Plan". "Efficient, energy-saving and long-life semiconductor lighting products" were included in the first priority theme (industrial energy conservation) in the first key area (energy) of the medium and long-term plan. ), which has attracted widespread attention at home and abroad.
In July 2006, the "Eleventh Five-Year" Urban Green Lighting Project Planning Outline published by the Ministry of Construction clearly stated that it would achieve the goal of reducing energy consumption per unit of GDP by 20%, emphasizing the need to implement resource conservation and environmental protection requirements , Build a low-input, high-output, low-energy consumption, low-emission, energy-recycling, sustainable national economic system and a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and put "green lighting—in public facilities, hotels, commercial buildings, and office buildings. And the promotion of high-efficiency energy-saving lighting systems in residences, etc." is listed as one of the ten key energy-saving projects.
In October 2006, the national "Eleventh Five-Year" 863 plan "Semiconductor Lighting Project" was officially launched.
In 2007, led by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Information Industry, the State Administration of Taxation and other ministries and commissions began to draft the "Policies on Further Encouraging the Development of the Software Industry and Integrated Circuit Industry", which is the "Semiconductor New Deal" that has received widespread attention from the industry. The new semiconductor industry support policies being drafted include the "five exemptions and five halves" corporate income tax preferential policies, R&D tax reductions (using a combination of credit and tax reductions), tax exemptions for semiconductor fixed capital equipment, and special funds for integrated circuit design. Support and other content.
In April 2007, in order to support the development and growth of the LED and solar photovoltaic industry, Fujian Province issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Development of the LED and Solar Photovoltaic Industry in Fujian Province (2007-2010)", which is the first province in China to issue such a policy. , Fujian Province has also started the construction of multiple LED and photovoltaic industry public technical service platforms such as LED and photovoltaic electronic test platforms, LED and photovoltaic application product design platforms.
Summary: In December 2008, the National Development and Reform Commission of China, in order to accelerate energy conservation and emission reduction, phase out incandescent lamps, and accelerate the promotion of energy-saving lamps, the National Development and Reform Commission has launched the "China's Action Plan to Phase Out Incandescent Lamps and Accelerate the Promotion of Energy-saving Lamps" Preparation work and energy conservation work were further implemented.
Semiconductor lighting is a new generation of cold light source developed in the 1990s. It has the unparalleled advantages of traditional light sources: energy saving, environmental protection (without harmful substances such as mercury), long life (50,000 hours), reduced maintenance costs, Providing better lighting quality, improving lighting visual effects and safety, these have enabled LED technology to be more and more used in many infrastructure constructions.
The energy crisis caused by the modern civilization of mankind warns us: energy conservation and environmental protection are urgent, and the development and utilization of resources requires sustainable development. Since 2003, most parts of the country have experienced a new round of power shortages. The power shortage has promoted the development of electricity, but at the same time it has also triggered our thinking about alternative energy and new energy.
At present, China's energy is mainly derived from thermal power generation, and thermal power generation uses petroleum and coal. As the price of petroleum continues to increase, the cost of power generation increases, and the burning of coal will produce a large amount of carbon dioxide and cause the greenhouse effect. In order to solve the energy problem, China has mainly proceeded in two directions: the development of new energy and energy conservation. The goal is that alternative energy sources will provide 15%-30% of the energy demand by 2010-2012, and the electricity consumed by my country’s lighting accounts for approximately One-sixth of the consumption, if one-third of the domestic incandescent lamps are replaced by LEDs, it can save the country one annual power generation of the Three Gorges Project every year.
The development of LED lighting is in line with my country's industrial development strategy. my country attaches great importance to the development of the semiconductor industry and has successively issued a series of policies to promote the development of related industries:
In June 2003, the Ministry of Science and Technology, together with the Ministry of Information Industry, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Construction, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Federation of Light Industry, established the National Semiconductor Lighting Project Coordination Leading Group to urgently start the National Semiconductor Lighting Project.
At the beginning of 2006, the State Council issued the "Outline of the National Medium and Long-term Scientific and Technological Development Plan". "Efficient, energy-saving and long-life semiconductor lighting products" were included in the first priority theme (industrial energy conservation) in the first key area (energy) of the medium and long-term plan. ), which has attracted widespread attention at home and abroad.
In July 2006, the "Eleventh Five-Year" Urban Green Lighting Project Planning Outline published by the Ministry of Construction clearly stated that it would achieve the goal of reducing energy consumption per unit of GDP by 20%, emphasizing the need to implement resource conservation and environmental protection requirements , Build a low-input, high-output, low-energy consumption, low-emission, energy-recycling, sustainable national economic system and a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and put "green lighting—in public facilities, hotels, commercial buildings, and office buildings. And the promotion of high-efficiency energy-saving lighting systems in residences, etc." is listed as one of the ten key energy-saving projects.
In October 2006, the national "Eleventh Five-Year" 863 plan "Semiconductor Lighting Project" was officially launched.
In 2007, led by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Information Industry, the State Administration of Taxation and other ministries and commissions began to draft the "Policies on Further Encouraging the Development of the Software Industry and Integrated Circuit Industry", which is the "Semiconductor New Deal" that has received widespread attention from the industry. The new semiconductor industry support policies being drafted include the "five exemptions and five halves" corporate income tax preferential policies, R&D tax reductions (using a combination of credit and tax reductions), tax exemptions for semiconductor fixed capital equipment, and special funds for integrated circuit design. Support and other content.
In April 2007, in order to support the development and growth of the LED and solar photovoltaic industries, Fujian Province issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Development of the LED and Solar Photovoltaic Industries in Fujian Province (2007-2010)", which is the first province in China to issue such policies. , Fujian Province has also successively started the construction of multiple LED and photovoltaic industry public technical service platforms such as LED and photovoltaic electronic test platforms, LED and photovoltaic application product design platforms.
On December 5, 2008, Wan Gang, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Minister of Science and Technology, pointed out that “this year, in terms of science and technology in promoting domestic demand and economic growth, science and technology The Ministry has already proposed and started to implement some specific measures. For example, energy saving and emission reduction, the Ministry of Science and Technology has launched the "Ten Cities Thousand Vehicles" and "Ten Cities Thousand Lights" demonstration plans to vigorously promote the application of new energy vehicles and LED (semiconductor lighting) energy saving street lamps ; Another example is the promotion of new technologies and methods in the fields of steel, chemical, and electric power, etc., which have received great attention from the State Council and strong support from various relevant departments. We will also innovate support methods and use more experimental applications of new technologies In other aspects, we will look for the integration point of economic and social development, and adopt post-subsidy and post-reward methods to support innovative practices in the experimental area."
In December 2008, the National Development and Reform Commission of China, in order to accelerate the promotion of energy saving and emission reduction, phase out incandescent lamps, and accelerate the promotion of energy-saving lamps, the National Development and Reform Commission has initiated the preparation of the "China's Action Plan for Phase-out Incandescent Lamps and Accelerating the Promotion of Energy-saving Lamps" , The energy saving work is further implemented.
On December 11, 2008, the “Guangdong Province High-Power LED Street Lamp Demonstration Promotion Conference” co-sponsored by the Guangdong Provincial Department of Science and Technology, the Department of Construction and the Dongguan Municipal People’s Government was held in Dongguan. The demonstration project of power LED street lights was officially launched. According to the plan, next year, Guangdong Province will build a demonstration and promotion project of LED street lights with a total mileage of 1,500 kilometers and a scale of about 100,000 in Guangzhou, Dongguan, Foshan, Zhongshan, Zhaoqing, Shantou and other cities. Among them, Dongguan City will transform 22,100 street lights into LED street lights from December 2008 to December 2009.
At the end of 2008, my country's LED lighting national standard formulation work has made great progress. The National Lighting Standardization Committee has 12 LED lighting standards passed the basic verification, and the LED lighting standard working group of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has 7 LED standards passed the basic If the verification goes well, these standards are expected to be promulgated and implemented in 2009 after further review and approval by relevant departments.
In January 2009, the three-year light industry revitalization plan was submitted and proposed. In the next three years, the revitalization of light industry will focus on industries such as food, household appliances, paper, plastic, leather, hardware, batteries, lighting appliances, washing, and light industrial equipment. Key brand enterprises in other industries. Lighting appliances, as the focus of revitalization, once again attracted the attention of the industry and ignited the hope of the LED lighting industry.
On February 6, 2009, the mayor of Shenzhen Xu Zongheng presided over the 128th executive meeting of the fourth session of the municipal government. The "Shenzhen LED Industry Development Plan (2009-2015)" and "Shenzhen Promotion of High Efficiency Energy-saving LED Lighting Product Demonstration Project Implementation Plan”, “Shenzhen LED Industry Public Technical Service Platform Construction Plan”, “Several Measures to Promote the Development of the Semiconductor Lighting Industry”, “Planning Research and Related Implementation Suggestions for the Bright LED Industry Cluster Park”, A series of policy documents supporting the development of the LED industry, such as the "Work Plan for the Preparatory Construction of the LED International Trading and Purchasing Center", fully supports the development of the LED industry.
In April 2009, the Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision issued a press release by 35 companies and related units including Dongguan Kingsun Optoelectronics Co., Ltd., Tsinghua University, Dongguan Quality Metrology Supervision and Testing Institute, South China University of Technology, and Guangdong Lighting Association. The drafted "Guangdong Province LED Street Lamp Local Standard" will be formally implemented in July 2009, and the "Guangdong Province LED Street Lamp Local Standard" is also the first local industry standard for LED street lamps in China.
On April 28, 2009, the Ministry of Science and Technology officially issued the "Reply on Approving the Pilot Work of "Ten Cities and Ten Thousand Lights" Semiconductor Lighting Application Project" in Tianjin City, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, Baoding City, Hebei Province, and Liaoning Province Dalian City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, Shanghai City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, Weifang City, Shandong Province, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province , Wuhan City in Hubei Province, Shenzhen City in Guangdong Province, Dongguan City in Guangdong Province, Chengdu City in Sichuan Province, Mianyang City in Sichuan Province, Chongqing City, Xi'an City in Shaanxi Province and other 21 cities to carry out semiconductor lighting application projects (hereinafter referred to as "ten cities million ")pilot work.
Environmental protection issues have become increasingly prominent. China continues to promote energy-saving policies. China is expected to invest a total of RMB 4 trillion to stimulate the economy by the end of 2010. The LED (light emitting diode) industry will benefit from this. In addition, China will also host the Shanghai World Expo, Guangzhou Asian Games, and Shandong The National Games and the Shenzhen Universiade, the LED street light landscape lighting and large-scale billboard projects required for these large-scale events will be tendered one after another, which will stimulate the prospects of the LED industry.
The development of LED lighting has good social benefits and broad market prospects. It is estimated that by 2010, the output ＆#118alue of my country's semiconductor lighting and related industries will reach 150 billion yuan. The application of LED lighting will save 200 billion kWh of electricity in our country. The national industrial policy and successive legal plans all reflect the strategic thinking of developing a circular economy and promoting the development of green energy-saving lighting products.
In addition to energy saving, the biggest advantage of LED lighting is that it does not contain harmful metal substances such as mercury. After replacing traditional lighting, it can greatly reduce environmental pollution such as mercury and lead. Take the backlight application as an example. In 2008, global PC shipments are expected to reach 296 million units (IDC’s forecast). If LEDs replace half of the backlights, with 1 CCFL (cold cathode lamp) per unit, Calculated with 5mg of mercury, it will reduce 740kg of mercury pollution and greatly reduce environmental pollution.
In summary, in the lighting field, the application of LEDs will become the third lighting revolution after open flames and incandescent lamps with its green energy-saving performance.
